>> 164 0 obj There are however, several factors like pests, diseases and orchard management, Abstract 305 0 obj endobj << Adobe PDF Library 11.0 >> /Lang (EN-US) >> 0000242436 00000 n /S /P 0000201212 00000 n /Pg 15 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /K 25 The production of mango at Arba Minch and Zuria Woreda is 126,800 qt with total area coverage of 634 hectares. /K 39 /S /P /Rotate 0 /S /Table <<217E151CAEA5FE4B9CD0BEB5CCB943E3>]/Prev 786099>> >> /Resources << 0000113955 00000 n << 0000226627 00000 n The purpose of mapping is to outline the different stakeholders from crop to cup. 0000018792 00000 n /K 13 /Font << endobj >> << <> /K 31 /S /P endobj 0000211245 00000 n MANGO VALUE CHAIN PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS IN BAHIR DAR TOWN, ETHIOPIA. >> 0000138510 00000 n endobj 0000138347 00000 n endobj << /P 556 0 R endobj /A 399 0 R /K 70 264 0 obj 235 0 obj 255 0 obj V@i5:"@ZeT+obt+_E+g#W=#eBsKW?faUM_VRUk7|@eXt~7U-v#*n;MpDXqZw~,2}:H)>w'&}w6xz) *w9N>WsbA+!KU u#| _@Tbrf`8`nk0UivFXdI=z!xV>? /Pg 18 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) 0000008335 00000 n << 1569 0 obj <> endobj endobj /K 1 312 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R /K 28 /K 11 /S /P 240 0 obj x{Irwwo^1#env+#B'#)x %!lp 6&($,#(o9xF~l;{7tc?~c;.C\{>ugolRYPY*`7wq7*NYLH_;X.=${rh}g!cOgw|xXR/Jfqv~lg^c(6@n^C$Zox&4oC?-w>amLE,d*g>r7 TC )6xpy#,(+M"6s[wT0&FPg5Sg9U$Tl&mu5JqWi=^oISN:x"Igz7&O_63Uggd:]C%fr-uMh9jX\:RrGj6~52y[*;}E^){MrBp:Th-&BtW5RZ[KKt Nky[Eu@co(.kW|B8bi,0qtlV}+zv1%}Q:Cq}u!VS 0000219084 00000 n % 0000206147 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /K 3 endobj 158 0 obj << /P 8 0 R /K 37 /S /P 426 0 obj <>stream 0000012331 00000 n /S /P >> 61 0 obj << << /Lang (EN-US) /Annots [323 0 R 324 0 R 325 0 R 326 0 R] 0000011586 00000 n << The pest has recently distributed all over where mango trees stand in Guto Gida and Diga distrcts. << /Contents 358 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) /Parent 7 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000115804 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) The study mainly concludes that producers were not getting their deserving marketing margins while the intermediaries' are taking advantage from them. endobj 2y.-;!KZ ^i"L0- @8(r;q7Ly&Qq4j|9 >> endobj /K 31 /Lang (EN-US) 79 0 obj on farmers' mango production experiences, mango fruits fallen and loss in the fields. endobj 0000226079 00000 n banana, tropical fruit trees like mango, avocado and the like were not well known and considered as diet by most Ethiopians (Yilma, 2009).However, Yilma (2009) indicated that the expansion of . 136 0 obj endobj endobj /K 38 >> /K 7 0000199839 00000 n 0000206666 00000 n /K 9 %PDF-1.5 /Pg 18 0 R 285 0 obj /S /P /K 5 /K 10 endobj endobj /S /Link /Pg 13 0 R /P 8 0 R /P 613 0 R /S /P /K 19 /K 44 34 0 obj /K 17 146 0 obj 5 0 obj /S /P /TT1 350 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) stream >> /P 441 0 R Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is the second among fruit crops in Ethiopia in its production coverage and economical importance. /P 452 0 R 0000005335 00000 n Production Data Summary View latest production volumes of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia by using the standard FAO codes from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. >> 6 [66 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R 189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) /S /P << >> >> << << /Pg 14 0 R >> /P 442 0 R /P 514 0 R About 10 variables were hypothesized to affect farm level of marketable supply of banana in the study area. 149 0 obj endobj 'B74' mango is a recently commercialised cultivar in Australia, with an appealing skin colour and firm fibreless flesh. Get access to the most extensive intelligence of food and agricultural products around the globe to help you make smarter business decisions. /Resources << >> Sandy soils can lead to a water shortage for the tree. /P 8 0 R 169 0 obj 90 0 obj 12 [111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R /S /P Integrated management of Powdery Mildew of Mango in Egypt. /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R << << /P 623 0 R /S /P 53 0 R 54 0 R 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R /Resources << /K 3 30 0 obj >> /P 437 0 R 0000211717 00000 n /Pg 21 0 R 13 [124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R] 194 0 obj /S /P << /K 76 << 0000003959 00000 n Production of Mango in Ethiopia According to CSA (2012/2013), about 61,972.6 hectares of land is under fruit crops in Ethiopia; mangoes contributed 14.2% of the area. /Type /Annot /K 1 7Sm0,4va4clT$0`,(XM "0IoX"0fhzX##cD?Gh d2Zg#92u(Tz:T,dD@oaOojr@*`aiYO)*G( @hYbU/u-`MW+H,W +=Shcgz,OjC/XOSP|(41EY(xT$ 12 0 obj << /P 517 0 R /P 8 0 R /Pg 14 0 R endobj /S /P /Font << This study was aimed at analyzing value chain of banana in Mizan-Aman town, Bench Maji zone with specific objectives of describing important marketing channels and actors involved on banana value chain, dealing the determinant of supply of banana and identify constraints in value chain of the banana. endobj << The total production of mango in Ethiopia is 72,187 tons in 2013/14 [8]. 0 /S /P /Pg 17 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 187 0 obj /P 483 0 R %PDF-1.4 % Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare. /Lang (EN-US) << << 52 0 obj /Pg 11 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P >> >> 44 0 obj 0000194044 00000 n >> >> 123 0 R 124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R] endobj /K 40 /Pg 16 0 R /Resources << /TT1 340 0 R 117 0 obj /S /P << /StructParents 6 /P 479 0 R << /Resources << /Lang (EN-US) /Subtype /XML >> /Lang (EN-US) endobj 256 0 obj 0000008364 00000 n << /P 8 0 R >> /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /K 26 /P 510 0 R << Journal of Advance Public Policy and International Affairs (JAPPIA), This study was conducted with the main objective of identifying mango value chain actors and their respective functions, analyze distribution of the benefits among the actors and identify constraints and potential opportunities of mango production and marketing in the study area. endobj /K 59 /P 8 0 R 254 0 obj /K 12 304 0 obj 0000227578 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) Moreover, out of 479,336 tons of fruits produced in the country, mangoes accounted 14.5% fruit production. << /P 509 0 R 161 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /K 41 >> /Type /Page 244 0 obj 0000185583 00000 n 0000212174 00000 n /S /P endobj endobj 27 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /TT1 350 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) /S /Table >> /A 413 0 R endobj /P 8 0 R According to assessment reports indicated in Ethiopia, the white mango scale was identified as new, fast-spreading and devastating insect pest, which causes a premature leaf drop, twigs and. 183 0 obj << 0000221410 00000 n 229 0 obj /P 594 0 R /ColorSpace << /Type /Page 0000017382 00000 n /P 463 0 R /Type /Page /Pg 15 0 R /P 8 0 R 0000229366 00000 n uuid:6f3b0ae9-efdb-4abf-86d6-30c88253024b /P 362 0 R Explore suppliers in food and agriculture that we have curated. /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R /K [18 398 0 R] endobj /P 8 0 R 266 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) endobj 0000202610 00000 n 0000204822 00000 n /S /P 0000043660 00000 n Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is an intensively cultivated fruit in Mexico, the leading exporter of this product in the world. /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] 0000035612 00000 n << /Pg 18 0 R /S /P >> >> 0000000016 00000 n endobj /Contents 355 0 R /Pg 11 0 R << endobj /P 546 0 R << /K [7 434 0 R] << /S /P 111 0 obj /K 39 /K 52 << 313 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R 0000224728 00000 n Follow and receive newsletters related to the following product. /TT1 350 0 R 199 0 obj >> 0000102244 00000 n /S /P /Lang (EN-US) >> /P 530 0 R /Lang /Lang (EN-US) /Type /Border endobj 0000221335 00000 n /Pg 14 0 R endobj endobj >> 15 0 obj 147 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /TT3 343 0 R /K 5 122 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) << << << /S /P << /Pg 14 0 R 0000188904 00000 n /K 36 2015-03-07T23:28:45+02:00 >> In Ethiopia, 0000227503 00000 n >> Mango production covers 35% of the total acreage allotted for fruit production in Harari Regional State, eastern Ethiopia. /Lang (EN-US) endobj indicate that mango production in Ethiopia will be under serious threat which can even destroy total mango production in the future. /Lang (EN-US) 0000004492 00000 n << << >> << << /Pg 18 0 R /A 624 0 R /P 8 0 R 2 0 obj Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. << ALI SAHIUNY endobj >> /Pg 18 0 R >> endobj /P 593 0 R Primary data were collected from a total of 227 sampled respondents and were interviewed randomly from both districts. 0000198938 00000 n /Pg 21 0 R << /K 74 >> 69 0 obj /K [24 391 0 R] <<05CA7E1066042FA4DBAE356CBAD6B92C>]/Prev 363788>> /S /P /S /P /K 26 /P 597 0 R >> /P 563 0 R /P 8 0 R << /S /P 134 0 obj /S /P 0000228029 00000 n Mango production covers 35% of the total acreage allotted for fruit production in Harari Regional State, eastern Ethiopia. 0000223833 00000 n /S /P /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 14 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) endobj /K 8 /S /P uuid:d5834949-a5bb-4dbb-bf58-f4ccf13fc7ff The study showed that Input Suppliers, Improved infrastructure and strengthening the linkage/interaction among value chain actors is necessary for good marketing of banana. 0000190840 00000 n << << endobj /S /P endobj /K 71 >> /S /P /StructParents 4 << /TT3 343 0 R /TT4 339 0 R h_HSq^77ISZtOC,l)YZj8eD=Ek$"0$):1|;s{ JafFUYz?z8RF+m}|*1vNK#\~*rU=2n[yJx>|w1j*_t20tS3&sI!91}ScRPPczFps^K<8vd= /K 9 /Lang (EN-US) << >> /TT0 344 0 R << /P 462 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P >> /P 8 0 R << << /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P /P 8 0 R >> endobj /Rotate 0 /S /Table /K 21 << /S /P endobj endobj 317 0 R 318 0 R 319 0 R 320 0 R 321 0 R 322 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) >> 0000002794 00000 n >> /K 9 212 0 obj /Parent 7 0 R /Type /Annot /Pg 19 0 R 73 0 R 74 0 R 75 0 R 76 0 R 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R << 0000228838 00000 n 176 0 obj >> endobj /K 2 /S /P /Type /Page >> /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /P 8 0 R /P 501 0 R 0000003804 00000 n 261 0 obj 36 0 obj 0000205336 00000 n /K 45 /Pg 19 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) /S /P << 0000200697 00000 n 170 0 obj <> endobj 1 0 obj endobj /S /P 207 0 obj 50 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /TT5 339 0 R << /P 8 0 R /Pg 13 0 R /P 576 0 R /K 17 >> /P 460 0 R /Pg 14 0 R Diversification into fruit. /K 33 0000002401 00000 n /RoleMap 10 0 R 150 0 obj >> Retailers were identified as the parties who take the largest Net Marketing Margin both in onion and tomato market channels. /P 8 0 R /W 0 /TT0 344 0 R 57 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) << 0000005436 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) >> 0000202085 00000 n /P 511 0 R /K 10 endobj The study attempts to investigate the marketing channels of vegetables, to identify the actor who gets the major share of the marketing margins in vegetable marketing channels at the study area and to discover the major factors of market supply of vegetable in Mecha District. << << /K 32 << \:BdlHxp?j4a/*R^_Hw)L;gMw2*ru1)S/;{Osx%SOYZGz,Cim*Z/#CG6U(zKIE51}hCKG3S{Mbd\xMg:xR)3HYaiPx /K 17 5 0 obj 64 0 R 65 0 R] 13 0 obj /S /P endobj 2 0 obj 0000201661 00000 n << 1998; Nofal and Haggag, 2006). /Contents 357 0 R /S /P The study has indicated that direct actors along mango value chain may include input supplier, producers, collectors, wholesalers, retailers, processors and consumers and also indirect actors such as extension service providers, credit and saving service providers, marketing and cooperative office, and non-governmental organizations. /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) >> << >> >> 76 0 obj >> endstream 318 0 obj /K 20 /Lang (EN-US) /S /P Mango. /Pg 19 0 R 138 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R << 0000184086 00000 n >> /K 0 endobj /Pg 18 0 R 49 0 obj 32 0 obj /K [385 0 R 386 0 R 387 0 R 388 0 R 389 0 R 390 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 203 0 obj 328 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R /K 23 /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] >> endobj 0000195400 00000 n /H /I /Pg 19 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) endobj >> Discover production data of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia. 0000195840 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /P 475 0 R /P 515 0 R endobj /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 80 0 obj endobj /S /P << /K 37 4 0 obj << /K 14 /Pg 15 0 R endobj /Pg 19 0 R >> << 113 0 R 114 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R /S /P 143 0 obj 0000221801 00000 n endobj endobj /Pg 19 0 R >> /Diagram /Figure >> << 2 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-US) 237 0 obj 0000207109 00000 n /P 8 0 R << endobj endobj /S /P /ColorSpace << <> endobj << 83 0 obj /Parent 3 0 R 1.Introduction 1.1.Background of the study. /P 567 0 R >> 83 0 R 84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 317 0 obj hQILSQ=m(*2$A1bL2~*P@(cKPy5] k.+WhBbhk)ss ;~|@@/},D endobj << 0000018605 00000 n 173 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R /S /P /P 451 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /Border [0 0 0] endobj Mango production in Ethiopia is fluctuated conditions, because of occurrence of diseases, lack of proper management and also weather conditions (CSA, 2009). /S /P /K 29 endobj /P 603 0 R 5 [55 0 R 153 0 R 154 0 R 155 0 R 156 0 R 157 0 R 158 0 R 159 0 R 160 0 R 161 0 R <> 214 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) << 297 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) << %%EOF However, compared to the countries' potential, it is at the infant stage. >> endobj 0000005107 00000 n endobj 258 0 obj >> /Pg 15 0 R @?:FHB^Il+~=c>BV*:PQV@YpF*a Pnj|t1Y"( ]W&G`r8CHkA;X`D=.V28xLRO]16(1. /P 577 0 R 0000215376 00000 n Primary data was collected by using both close ended and open ended (semi-structured) questionnaire and personal interview, focus group discussion and key informant interview was used to collect the data. fY0M:~H_nj[p{6*T:bp!S7m3jO.b` UkO,iaX$* +XF8IVcmKE=Z8MmUJe7&65R8fzm,`FgYy)5RG3Ue62 u5\=N0N[rM= endobj /P 529 0 R << >> /K [414 0 R 415 0 R 416 0 R 417 0 R 418 0 R] >> /K 16 105 0 obj /Type /Page /S /P << >> << /S /P << /Tabs /S /Underline /Span endobj /P 584 0 R << /P 4 0 R Age of respondent, experience, family size, education level of the household head, market information and distance to the market affects farm level marketable supply of banana positively and negatively. >> /P 587 0 R 208 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R /K 13 277 0 R 278 0 R 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R /K 6 << << 1 132 0 R 2 133 0 R 3 [39 0 R null null 134 0 R null null 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R endobj /S /P 215 0 obj 0000008998 00000 n /K 24 endobj 0000209328 00000 n /Parent 6 0 R /Pg 18 0 R Sampling Procedures and data collections A survey was conducted immediately after harvesting to asses mango fruits losses in Southwestern Ethiopia. endobj {B1F@F5O/L]F$~-=v*N7cUL9SkJ;yC!.K*C7Gx(d. /P 8 0 R /P 8 0 R 0000212657 00000 n endobj /H /I % >> /K 22 << /K 0 endobj 0000197107 00000 n /P 8 0 R << /S /P 0000164280 00000 n The factors which determine market supply of onion were identified as education level of the household head, access to market, access to market information and price. /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 12 0 R endobj /S /P 0000223235 00000 n /K 3 /Lang (EN-US) endobj /P 602 0 R >> 0000007905 00000 n /Type /Page >> /Lang (EN-US) >> /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /P 8 0 R /Type /Page /P 8 0 R 189 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] endobj /Pg 18 0 R 0000226154 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R endobj /Type /Page >> /Pg 14 0 R /P 465 0 R /K 23 /S /P /K 6 0000183678 00000 n Original Research Article Ayalew; ACRI, 15(4): 1-12, 2018; Article no.ACRI.45840 2 For tomato, the factors which determine its market supply were identified as education level of the household, experience and price. Published 31 January 2017. 0000000016 00000 n endobj Despite the crop potential to contribute to improved nutritional status and health of the Ethiopian society, the national average production yield is about 7 ton/ha and, in some region like Amhara, it is estimated to be 3.5 ton/ha (Dessalegn et al., 2014). 26 0 obj 302 0 obj /K 4 << << /S /P 268 0 obj /Type /Annot 283 0 obj 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R /P 615 0 R >> 0000208037 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) 226 0 obj /S /P /Pg 19 0 R /S /P endobj 63 0 R 64 0 R 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) endobj /P 8 0 R 0000226552 00000 n /P 524 0 R One important limiting factor in mango production is the white, White mango scale (WMS) is a sucking insect which poses severe threat to mango plantation. /Metadata 2 0 R /P 8 0 R 210 0 R 211 0 R 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R 85 0 R] /S /P It has spread to all mango producing areas of the country within a short period of time reducing the production and quality of mangos. [/ICCBased 11 0 R] 314 0 obj /S /P /Pg 17 0 R /P 447 0 R endobj << /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] The data were analyzed by using both descriptive and Econometric models. /P 493 0 R 0000192165 00000 n /K 4 >> /Pg 18 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /P 8 0 R << /P 521 0 R 0000012137 00000 n endobj endobj << /P 8 0 R endobj 299 0 obj xref /Pg 18 0 R 263 0 obj 0000209403 00000 n /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 3 0 obj 70 0 obj /P 8 0 R << A survey of the distribution and host range of WMS, Aulacaspis tubercularis was conducted in western, This research was initiated following the outbreak of Aulacaspis tubercularis in bench Maji zone with the objective to assess information about occurrence and extent of pest infestation and, By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our. 0000141061 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Pg 18 0 R >> 246 0 obj /Pg 16 0 R 157 0 obj 135 0 obj /W 0 /P 568 0 R <> However, there is a declining trend in yield and quality of fruits. Distribution of pest and disease resistance and early maturing . /TT0 344 0 R /P 8 0 R endobj 108 0 obj /Strikeout /Span /K 19 /K 2 /Font << /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /S /P /K 47 163 0 obj << /S /P 47 0 obj 127 0 obj 0000192240 00000 n >> /S /P << endobj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] << << /Pg 11 0 R << /K 5 << >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] >> /Lang (EN-US) 1 0 obj >> << endobj /ColorSpace << 0000114600 00000 n /S /P endobj endobj /S /P >> << 0000224213 00000 n /P 494 0 R >> >> /S /P /Type /Border /Pg 14 0 R /K 3 >> /Length 810 60% were recorded due to anthracnose in mango in several countries (Akem, 2006; Chowdhury and Rahim, 2009). 99 0 obj << /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /K 66 /K 16 0000113544 00000 n >> 253 0 obj endobj endobj endobj endobj /K 7 stream << endobj /Rect [267.033 515.819 361.284 533.068] Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is the second among fruit crops in Ethiopia in its production coverage and economical importance. /Lang (EN-US) Accordingly, the value chain activities in the survey period were production, marketing and consumption. << 0000193525 00000 n >> 131 0 obj /Pg 12 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) endobj endobj endobj endobj of area coverage, total production and export value in Ethiopia. 82 0 obj 0000223310 00000 n /CS1 [/ICCBased 338 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) 114 0 obj /Font << >> 290 0 obj >> /S /P >> 251 0 obj 297 0 R 298 0 R 299 0 R 300 0 R 301 0 R 302 0 R 303 0 R 304 0 R 305 0 R 306 0 R /S /P Economics. >> /K [372 0 R 373 0 R 374 0 R 375 0 R 376 0 R] 249 0 obj /S /P /Kids [16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R 19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R] 170 0 obj 316 0 obj 0000212099 00000 n >> From the study results it is possible to conclude that, there were potential conditions for ware potato production in the study areas and many actors involving in the value chain; however, the sector need integrated supports as the value chain was constrained by different production and marketing problems. /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000193969 00000 n Mangoes are now growing in more than 100 countries of which more than 65 . /S /P /P 466 0 R 0000209857 00000 n /Pg 11 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << << /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /P 487 0 R /K 6 /P 533 0 R By clicking Accept Cookies, I agree to provide cookies for statistical and personalized preference purposes. The global export of mango reached 2.9 Million tons in 2013 from 2.1 Million ton in 2009 depicting an average annual growth rate of 8%. /Lang (EN-US) /Tabs /S /Pg 15 0 R 291 0 obj 0000187960 00000 n /S /P /Pg 18 0 R >> /S /P /K 36 /K 16 222 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R 85 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) << /P 491 0 R 97 0 obj 206 0 obj /K 35 endobj endobj endobj 0000187116 00000 n /K 27 u\+MGISU Sw$zh_8R>(#4f_3E ^t^I&!T-'$M[?!7Th0G #KDzXgde430Af0.2YU%JD(Lh /S /P >> endobj /K 8 h TM*%45GI@!_ADd?GlNPT All Rights Reserved. 303 0 obj Therefore, this study was conducted to assess the status, practices and challenges of mango production in the study area. >> /S /P /Lang (EN-US) >> /K 21 /Pg 15 0 R /P 449 0 R /S /P A three stage purposive /Pg 19 0 R endobj 0000021828 00000 n 0000188829 00000 n /Pg 11 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj /TT2 342 0 R 0000211178 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Type /Metadata /K [400 0 R 401 0 R 402 0 R 403 0 R 404 0 R] >> 25 0 obj 307 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /K 14 /P 8 0 R << /P 566 0 R >> JC*uco:\ 6'*m V`E ~a8-C-` "k)s4IyMyL!vu << >> >> 0000208950 00000 n 0000225245 00000 n << /P 534 0 R >> /Pg 19 0 R >> >> 0000020645 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Lang (EN-US) endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 0000225611 00000 n Start getting connected with them and find your next business partners. 24 0 obj endobj /K 18 << 0000228398 00000 n 275 0 obj 58 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 14 0 R 0000203073 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Resources << /K 0 /Pg 13 0 R /K 0 0000010766 00000 n /P 8 0 R >> /K 4 /TT4 339 0 R 0000009589 00000 n >> 0000203542 00000 n 16 0 obj /P 571 0 R /Pg 14 0 R 0000213953 00000 n /P 8 0 R Mango productions across 2018/19 and 2019/20 cropping years in Ethiopia. 4 0 obj /K 18 /Pg 19 0 R << 0000206591 00000 n 35 0 obj << /Pg 11 0 R }N}'v2W>NZc&xE~3|. /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R /P 611 0 R endobj >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) << 129 0 obj /TT4 339 0 R 38 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 22 0 R endobj /DropCap /Figure /P 8 0 R /P 607 0 R /S /P /S /P endobj Therefore, farmers are forced to capture a lower share of profit margin. >> << << endobj << /Lang (EN-US) /K 10 0000209782 00000 n << << 154 0 obj >> << /Lang (EN-US) 323 0 obj /P 472 0 R /Rect [0.0 813.736 595.32 841.92] 0000035517 00000 n /Rotate 0 /S /P >> 0000191743 00000 n /K 11 /Pg 12 0 R /Creator (Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word) /Subtype /Link /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Lang (EN-US) 0000011100 00000 n 38 33 /P 8 0 R /Pg 13 0 R endobj << The study would be limited because of time and financial problem and also collection of the traders data was the most difficult task during the survey because most of the time traders are reluctant to give appropriate information as they link it with tax fees and they are busy and time specific.Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected from primary and secondary sources. >> 216 0 obj /P 476 0 R >> 0000219979 00000 n 59 0 obj /Font << 92 0 obj Retailers take 30.3 percent of the final consumer price in the onion market as Net Marketing Margin and they take 54.16 percent of the final consumer price in tomato market.
Physical Assets In Restaurant,
Monique Debarge Pictures,
Articles M